Risks of the work environment

Risks of the work environment

Of errors which is believed some of the industrialists and workers alike that the risks of operating hazards and mechanical risk of electrical wiring and other risks are highly visible, but in fact, the risk of the work environment are many and complex and the risks they do not see eye may be more dangerous because they need the expertise to detect, control and which are mostresult of her injuries, so it is important to: understand the nature of perceived risk and making it easier and classification process, we review the existing hazards in the work environment, monitoring and evaluation and selection of the appropriate way to control it and protect workers and the establishment of its negative effects.

?How do we know the risks

Identify the risks of doing business is one of the most difficult tasks in any program of safety, it may be the institution procedures are excellent for safety, but as long as workers are not able to identify risks and ways of prevention, this program will not find success as well as safety training, if it were limited to the definition of safety rules did not covers research methods effective in identifying the risks and ways of prevention remains a minor does not achieve its objectives.

There are many ways to get to know the risks of which is easy and the other you need to experience and thus can be very difficult. :

Training on the rules and safety procedures is a good start and the individual's awareness of the situation is safe potential. Lead to avoid the emergence is prevention is the best method, and is supposed to include training, training on institutional experience earlier (occurrences and previous) to understand what and why they should not do some work (for gravity) and the experience in the performance of the work is important, but access to this expertise has many of the risks and usually accompanies the process of learning mistakes or accidents or watching an accident

: What are the risks

Most of the risks are located within one of the many groups and to know what are the main types of risk that you may have the ability to identify and repair most of the general risks but know you to safety rules and legislation governing it is no doubt that you can do a lot in this regard and more easily and just by looking at the subject and question some questions about the use of normal senses.

: Find general risks

 To identify the general risks Ask yourself the following:

A - Questions regarding potential risks and the result of:

Aloakecth of constipation, rotating parts of machines, moving parts of machinery

Contact with

Powered parts, hot surfaces of the chemicals, sharp objects

Impact of:

 Leverage metadata, platforms or parts of them hanging down, strings or wires stretched, vehicles

Falling out of or in:

Drilling in the work surface, working platforms, barriers or forgotten relaxants, chains or doors open platforms., Ladders and scaffolding

Slipping or obstruction due to:

Objects / materials strewn in the aisles

Debris / rubble in the floors or work surfaces of loose materials, unpaved surfaces / off

Wetted surfaces (oils, snow, water)

B - The questions related to what would happen if:

What will happen if it fell?

What would happen if the Amsth?

What would happen if clipped equipment?

C - questions related to what would happen if I did not know:

Policies and procedures

Safety legislation

 Work supervisors and key workers

Crew safety

 - active search for potential hazards.

Always follow the following principle in the identification of risks - search, select, predict, decide, do

1 - Look for potential hazards during your performance of your business. When going to leave the work site with your eyes looking around, see what exists in the area around you. This is like driving a car when you look down any potential danger in view of the front and sides and back across the mirrors in the car

2 - Select the potential risks. During the scanning process select each subject (class) can be a potential source of danger such as fire extinguishers, ladders and the like as you do while driving a car you shed light on the potential risks, such as other vehicles, children playing beside the road, the car front preparing to turn to the left and so on .

3 - predicted what would happen if there was a risk, see it briefly in your mind what are the mistakes contained in the topic you have selected. What if a fire extinguisher extinguisher did not work when you need it or if it were not already available, peace may be broken or not installed. All of these cases, if you find may cause hazards.

I look at each topic separately, fire extinguisher may be free of pressure index

But the seal is present and the last date of the inspection and there are boxes in front of the theme is developed by gravity to reach them and if the large funds may not be able to access to the extinguisher or the person may hurt his back bending to pick it up as a result

4 - decided in case of danger what is the procedure to be taken

Funds placed in front of site extinguisher is to be removed or put extinguisher other at an alternative location more convenient and closer. In the example of car Previous Should the launch of the alarm clock (Alzamor) to alert the driver who intends to circumvent to the left in a surprise, or reducing speed or waive the right.

5 - do the necessary action

What has not implemented the necessary action of all the previous steps are useless, you must have the ability to act to prevent the accident potential. If you were not able to take the necessary action on your own search for a suitable person is able to implement the corrective action necessary

6 - Example:

A - in the classroom you look around you (survey) and see what is inside the room, focus your eyes on the front wall of the room and then divide it into small pieces notes the wire connecting to the projector and its extension Mtfhsa sequence of each part

B - I've Btaatbek of the wire selected as a potential source of danger

T - predicted risk by looking at the parts of the wire and the mental thinking of being a potential source of risk, ask yourself what could happen? Exposure to electrical shock as a result of cable, wire or obstruction.

W - Now look quickly at the wire to decide whether the risk actually exists (the existence of a broken plug or switch, parts stripped from the wire, any damage to the connections, you seem sound, is the length of the wire is suitable for the task required of it, is going through an areawalk so that we are forced to walk on it ... etc. decide the necessary action (switch wire cable better, re-wrap the wire along the wall to avoid obstruction or attaching the wire to the ground ... etc

C - do preventive action necessary to avoid the risk

What do you do when you are recognized risk

Can not be sufficient to identify the risks, but must fix the error and take appropriate action to resolve, it is not important to those who do, the people disagree over who and when will fix the error, but we always think that we take appropriate action and fix the situation the wrong save anyone from being injured and there are many of ways to take action and if we tried one of them did not do any good (by bringing na) move on to another workout.

A - action was taken toward the danger that was specified

 fix the error yourself if you can or someone assigned to do so§

 Refer to the supervisor of the work and told him the action necessary§

 Contact Management / Safety Division§

 claimed to a meeting to discuss the safety of the§

 Contact with competence approaching from outside the institution or company (do not forget the administrative procedures in your workplace in this regard)§

 If the error can not be repaired immediately took action to reduce the possible risks that may result.§

B - inspection: even if the accident was narrowly avoided, and the previous case

may have been fixed, it remains important to search for the exact loss of important

 known risks for themselves which is in front of your face and avoid the occurrence of injuries by luck only§

 risk must be distinguished to provide an opportunity to avoid exposure or exposure to other incidents in the future.§

 risk close to the base of the pyramid and may result in accidents if occurred hundreds of cases of damage and you have opportunities to intervene before the occurrence of actual injuries.§

 need to make investigations into the cause of damage and dissemination of results§

 Field applications

Form working groups that include each group of 4-6 people and each group assigned to search the full implementation of safety (risk) by using a worksheet / application form. To take charge of each area of ​​operation of a small specific research about the risks and safety work as a team and help each other in the examination of each item and ask questions about potential risks, taking into account that even if the product which was examined is not in the dangers of a possible phenomenon is supposed to ask about the potential risks can be found in this category. Because the goal is to think about the possibilities of accidents and develop the ability to search and identify whether the situation is dangerous or not.

Take 15 minutes to do that and then see the paper work of each group with other groups during their presence in the region

What they were driven was an introduction only to the search for risk. Continuous learning and practice you can become an effective researcher. Was applied every day to go back and practice on the search for the actual risks. On your way to your place of work check the itinerary for any potential risks and consider each and every item you see and select what is safe or unsafe action has been taken of the risks identified and do not sit on the sidewalk to see what will happen because the other incident that may occur can hurt you personally. Keep Bmshahdatk process for review after a period of this (month) (

Start small first area on which to train and shortened the time to practice (research) and then

Large search area and the time allotted for that and be sure to discuss your notes later by a meeting of the Safety Committee